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INDIGENOUS GAMES back
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Kangjei(Polo) : Manipur is considered as the real home of Polo. The
Manipuri Puranas trace it to the mythological age when it was played by
the gods. This game is also believed to have been played on the occasion of
recognising Laishna as the wife of King Pakhangba of Manipur who ascended
the throne in 33 A.D. The game is played on horse-back with seven players a
side. Mounted players hit the ball to the goal. The stick is made of cane
having a narrow wooden head fixed on it. The ball about 14 inches in
circumference is made of bamboo root and is usually light. The Manipuris
play on ponies which are not more than 4ft.6inches in height. The game is
now played in 2 styles namely Manipuri Style and International Style.
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| Kang-Sanaba: It is a game played on the mud floor of big out-houses. It consist of hitting the targets fixed on the floor with hard and smooth oblong shaped flat instruments known as "kang". The tradition of this game is very old. It is mentioned in the folk epic of Khamba and Thoibi. This particular game is said to be 'Panthoibi' the Manipuri counterpart of Durga the goddess of war and destroyer of the enemies of the gods. | ![]() |
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Mukna : The game is the Manipuri style of wrestling played between two male competitors for trial of strength by skill and physical force. Manipuri wrestlers wear white turbans and customary costumes. The game is generally played on the day before the Deity as a part of the ceremonial function and the function cannot be completed without this game. It is popular in Manipur as a manly and prestigious game. The game had royal patronage in the past. |
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Boat Race : This sport still arouses great enthusiasm among the people. The competing boats, two in number, carry symbols of dragons known as Chinglai. Seventeen rowers on each boat pull hard at the oars and the object of the race is to trap the competing boat near the bank as it moves forward and win the race. |
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Thang-Ta : The highly skilled martial art tradition is a direct legacy of Manipur's prolonged battles with neighbouring kingdoms. Long and incessant wars motivated the people to their battle-craft into a work of art during the time of peace. The Manipuri martial art flourished in the past under the royal patronage of the Maharajas. The Manipuri martial art of fighting with spears, swords, sticks and axes still continues to be popular among youths. |
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